"As the day broke, our long lines of troops were seen marching to their
different positions as if going on parade; not the least demoralization or disorganization
existed. To the brave officers and soldiers who accomplished the feat of this recrossing in
the face of the enemy I owe everything. For the failure in the attack I am responsible, as the
extreme gallantry, courage, and endurance shown by them was never excelled, and would have carried
the points, had it been possible. To the families and friends of the dead I can only offer my
heartfelt sympathy, but for the wounded I can offer my earnest prayers for their comfort and final
recovery. The fact that I decided to move from Warrenton onto this line rather against the
opinion of the President, Secretary, and yourself, and that you have left the whole management in my
hands, without giving me orders, makes me the more responsible...
Our killed amounted to 1,152; our
wounded, about 9,000; our prisoners, about 700, which have been paroled and exchanged for about the
same number taken by us. The wounded were all removed to this side of the river before the
evacuation, and are being well cared for, and the dead were all buried under a flag of truce."
[20]
-- Major General Ambrose E. Burnside
Official Report
December 17, 1862