A short time earlier on July 2, 1863, an anxious Mississippi Brigadier General finally heard the
words for which he had impatiently waited. Receiving his orders, General William Barksdale road out
in front of his men and thundered, "Attention, Mississippians! Battalions forward! Dress to the
colors and Forward to the foe! Onward, Brave Mississippians! For Glory!"
As Brigadier General William Barksdale's unrelenting, hammering assault surged
ever forward, fewer Federal units blocked their path. The Mississippians had crushed Major General
Daniel Sickles' advanced blue line and was moving relentlessly northeast towards the main Cemetery
Ridge line. Refusing to stop to reorganize his men, he ordered his officers to continue driving the
Federals. On Cemetery Ridge, the ubiquitous Major General Winfield Scott Hancock viewed with cool
concern the advancing Confederate flags. Looking for men to stem the onrushing gray tide, he
ordered forward his 3rd Division's 3rd Brigade. Commanded by Colonel George Willard, these men had
earlier in the war been captured en mass at Harpers Ferry and were eager to cleanse their record
and restore their honor.
In his official report, Colonel James M. Bull would describe
the brigade's charge. "The line
advanced over declining ground, through a dense underbrush extending to the base of the hill
previously mentioned, in as good order as the circumstances of the case would admit of, at which
place {the base of the hill} the alignment, without stopping, was partially rectified. Contrary, as
is evident, to the expectations of the brigade commander, the rebels in considerable force were found
in this underbrush. They fired upon the brigade as it advanced, which fire was returned by a portion
of the brigade without halting. Many fell in the charge through the woods."
[5]
As the Northern troops surged forward to meet the crisis, the mounted General Barksdale continued to
lead his men forward. A conspicuous target on horseback, the Southern General was shot from his horse
and would later die in a Union field hospital behind the lines he had so bravely lead his men in the
quest to take. To a courier, Brigadier General William Barksdale said, "I am killed! Tell my wife
and children that I died fighting at my post." Now, without their leader, the game but disorganized
and exhausted Southerners were not able to maintain their progress forward in the face of the charge of
this fresh Union brigade. Desire alone could not sustain the men in gray.
Despite
their success on these fields, Colonel Willard's men would suffer for their efforts as well and not just from the mounting casualties.
The men of his brigade would watch on in horror gallant Colonel would
die on this field. An artillery shell, screaming from the Confederate
lines, tore off part of their Colonel's head.
[A, G]
But, having checked the Confederate advance, Willard's men withdrew back to the ridge
from whence they came.
Brigadier General Alexander Hays, Commander of Hancock's 3rd Division would later say of
Colonel Willard and
the 3rd Brigade, "Col. G. L. Willard, One hundred and twenty-fifth New York Volunteers,
commanding the Third Brigade, was early in the day withdrawn from the division by the major-general
commanding (Hancock), and took a prominent part in the engagement on our left.
The history of this brigade's operations is written in blood. Colonel Willard was killed, and next
day, after the brigade had rejoined the division, his successor, Col. Eliakim Sherrill, One hundred
and twenty-sixth New York Volunteers, also fell. Col. Clinton Dougall MacDougall, One hundred and
eleventh New York Volunteers, and Maj. Hugo Hildebrandt, Thirty-ninth New York Volunteers, were each
severely wounded, leaving the brigade in command of a lieutenant-colonel. The loss of this brigade
amounts to one-half the casualties in the division. The acts of traitors at Harpers Ferry had not
tainted their patriotism."
[5]
Pictured here is the small marker, just north of the Trostle Farm,
near where Colonel George Willard lost his life on July 2, 1863.